Plural Forms of English Nouns

Have you ever tried explaining to a child why two feet arent foots, or two mice arent mouses? Of course, the grownup response to such questions is, Thats just the way it is. As youngsters, we learned that most nouns in English change from singular to plural with the addition of -s or -es. But regardless of our age, its the few hundred exceptions that can be perplexing. Rule-breakers: mass nouns--such as mud, music, and peace--which have no plural because they name things that cant readily be countednouns that show up only in the plural (called pluralia tantum)--scissors, jeans, and congratulations, for examplea few nouns, like ox and child, that still rely on the Old English plural marker, -ena few other nouns (foot, mouse) that form the plural by changing a voweland several borrowed nouns that hold on to their foreign plural endings--such as Latin alumni (or alumnae) and Greek criteria To illustrate some of these eccentric plural forms, here are two versions of an amusing little verse by our favorite poet, Author(s) Unknown. The English Lesson (version one) Well begin with a box, and the plural is boxes;But the plural of ox should be oxen not oxes.One fowl is a goose, but two are called geese,Yet the plural of moose should never be meese.You may find a lone mouse or a nest full of mice,But the plural of house is houses, not hice.If the plural of man is always called men,Why shouldnt the plural of pan be called pen?If I spoke of my foot and showed you my feet,When I give you a boot, would a pair be called beet?If one is a tooth and a whole set are teeth,Why shouldnt the plural of booth be called beeth?If the singular is this, and the plural is these,Why shouldnt the plural of kiss be kese?Then one may be that, and three would be those,Yet the plural of hat would never be hose.We speak of a brother and also of brethren,But though we say mother, we never say methren.So plurals in English, I think youll agree,Are indeed very tricky--singularly. The English Lesson (version two) Now if mouse in the plural should be, and is, mice,Then house in the plural, of course, should be hice,And grouse should be grice and spouse should be spiceAnd by the same token should blouse become blice.And consider the goose with its plural of geese;Then a double caboose should be called a cabeese,And noose should be neese and moose should be meeseAnd if mamas papoose should be twins, its papeese.Then if one thing is that, while some more is called those,Then more than one hat, I assume, would be hose,And gnat would be gnose and pat would be pose,And likewise the plural of rat would be rose.

The American Dream In Upton Sinclairs The Jungle - 765 Words

In the land of financial struggle that we live in at present, the fortunate are able to establish while underprivileged are left to survive in the dirt. It has been a continuous battle to find work and feed and support your family. Many are left to abandoned their families because they are not able support them financially. One textual example that portrays this struggle is Upton Sinclair’s novel, â€Å"The Jungle†. The Jungle provides the reader with insight of how the businesses took control of the average workers life, and the working conditions were horrible while the wages were low. The Jungle begins with a story of a group of Lithuanian immigrants who move to America leaving behind their loved ones in hopes of better life in America†¦show more content†¦They move to America because they have heard stories of other immigrants who make prosperity, and want to do the same for their family. They move into a settlement in Chicago known as Packingtown, a ghetto full with rundown housing and polluting industrial factories where laborers risk their lives inside and work for low wages. They are unconscious of the hustle of the citizens to cheat anybody they can and are taken advantage of by a couple of them. America isnt exactly what it appears to be, yet they are determined to start their new life in American since coming to America was the fantasy of numerous workers of this period. The story opens at the veselija, or wedding gathering of Jurgis and his wife, Ona. They have recently come from Chicago and are celebrating their marriage in a bar in their neighborhood. It is a depiction of a substantial social affair of glad Lithuanian individuals getting a charge out of an uncommon wealth of sustenance, liquor, and great circumstances. There is music, moving, singing, and a large number of similar things we would expect today at a wedding party. At the point when hungry individuals stand outside the door, it is Lithuanian custom to welcome t hem inside for their fill ofShow MoreRelatedThe American Dream In The Jungle By Upton Sinclairs The Jungle756 Words   |  4 PagesNo. 1 The â€Å"American Dream† is the idea that anybody, from any background, can ultimately achieve their goals through hard work and determination. This popular idea is what made America so appealing to foreigners, and immigrants alike. Which is why so many immigrants moved to America; to achieve their version of the â€Å"American Dream†. However, from reading, The Jungle by Upton Sinclair, this was not the case. Many immigrants that moved to America wishing to fulfill the â€Å"American Dream† of happinessRead MoreUpton Sinclair and His Influence on Society Essay1552 Words   |  7 PagesUpton Sinclair, the famous American author, wanted to be a great influence on society. He was born in 1878 in Baltimore, Maryland, from a family of Southern aristocracy. 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HoweverRead MoreThe Jungle by Upton Sinclair: Fame for the Wrong Reason Essay2798 Words   |  12 Pages1900’s America begin to transform rapidly. Many immigrants started moving to the United States in the early 1900’s with the hopes of living the â€Å"American Dream.† However, that glittering and gleaming American lifestyle is merely a distant ideal for the immigrants living in Packingtown, the meatpacking district of Chicago. Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle portrays life through the eyes of a poor workingman struggling to survive in this cruel, tumultuous environment, where the desire for profit amongRead MoreThe Jungle by Upton Sinclair 792 Words   |  3 PagesCritics often argue that Upton Sinclair, author of m any classic American novels including The Jungle, was cynical and bitter even. However if one were to dig just a bit deeper they may realize that Sinclair was spot on in his idea that this â€Å"American dream† that our country sells is actually a work of fiction. 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Contemporary critics disagree about whether or not the novel has any â€Å"relevance† for modern readers. What do YOU think? I believe this novel has somewhat of a relevance for modern readers in today’s society. In the world of economic competition that we live in today, many thrive and many are left to dig through trash cans. It has been a constant struggle throughout the modern history of society. One widely prescribed example of this struggle is Upton SinclairsRead MoreIndustrialization And Capitalism During 19th Century America1203 Words   |  5 Pagesthem to work in unsanitary, unhealthy, and even dangerous conditions for very little pay. The life of a working class citizen was a difficult one, and the lives of these workers are reflected in the descriptions presented in Upton Sinclair’s book The Jungle. Though The Jungle follows the lives of a fictitious set of characters, the experiences, events, and trials they experienced are far too close to the reality faced by many laborers in late 19th century America. Sinclair States, â€Å"Here was a populationRead MoreThe Roaring Twenties And Progressivism2694 Words   |  11 Pageswithout Progressivism. An ideal example of the relationship between the Roaring Twenties and Progressivism is found in two novels, Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle and F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. In approximately 515 pages combined, the entire era is put on display. The Great Gatsby shows the charm and fortune associated with the Roaring Twenties, and The Jungle shows the corrupt and monopolistic features of the era. Mutually, these novels provide a realistic window for future generations toRead MoreMy Favorite Book is The Jungle by Upton Sinclai610 Words   |  2 Pagesimpressed me as The Jungle by Upton Sinclair. 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Competitive Advantage By Institutionalizing -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Competitive Advantage By Institutionalizing? Answer: Introduction Corporate Sustainability is an evolving concept that managers uses as an alternative method for the growth and development of the business (Pompper, 2015). Corporate social responsibility, sustainable development, stakeholder theory and accountability act as the four pillars of Corporate Sustainability. It focuses on the sustainability of the company and recognizes the growth (Eccles, Ioannou Serafeim, 2014). On the other hand, public relations are a method of how companies, organizations and individuals communicate with the media and public. A Public Relations specialist is usually required for managing the process of communication in organizations (Austin Pinkleton, 2015). A Public Relation specialist uses different tools and methods to increase the publicity of the activities or products of a certain company. Individuals related to public relations work for a company that manages customer relations or the relationship between the employees and managers of different branch office s (Luo Du, 2015). However, whether corporate sustainability is more real than public relations has been discussed below. Governments, media and activists have adapted at holding the companies to account for the social consequences of their activities. Companies and organizations are judged and ranked based on the performance of their corporate social responsibility. Business and society have an interrelationship (Tai Chuang, 2014). This is because successful corporations need a healthy society. Strong regulatory standards protect both the consumers and the companies from exploitation. Similarly, a healthy society also needs successful companies. There is a mutual connection and dependence between the corporations and the society (Goleman, 2017). This implies that both the business decisions and social policies follow the basic principle of shared value. Whereas, public relation tries to maintain a smooth communication between the public and the organization. Communication plays a vital role in public relations. Therefore, plenty of problems or trouble arises when there is lack of communication in the organization (Parsons, 2016). If the receiver misinterprets the information then it creates confusion in the organization. However, the role of public relations is not as real as corporate sustainability. A corporations impact on the society alters over time since the social standards evolves and science progresses. Every company should sort out social issues and rank them in categories of potential impact. Creating a corporate social agenda is necessary as it looks beyond the opportunities and expectations of the community. According to LEtang, public relations practitioners generally manage corporate sustainability. Therefore, corporate social responsibility is a part of the public relations (Herrera, 2015). This is the reason why public relations specialists have always engaged with the corporate sustainability. Public relations specialists are regarded as experts for spreading and popularizing the information. Therefore, if the information is popularized more then it the society will function more smoothly. It has been argued that public relations professionals have a chief role to play in the marketplace of ideas(Austin Pinkleton, 2015). The specialists of public relations use p lenty of techniques and tools for boosting the public image of the clients. Public relations practice has a positive effect and contribution in the society compared to what corporate sustainability has. Therefore, the role of public relations is more real than corporate sustainability (Pompper, 2015). It has been argued that the public relations practitioners needs to develop the research and evaluation skills. This is because it is essential in relation to the corporate sustainability initiatives in communities. These skills will ensure the individuals as to how the companys corporate social responsibility policies and practices have benefitted the corporations as well as the stakeholders in a transparent way (Luo Du, 2015). Many companies have worked on the four pillars of corporate sustainability and improved the environmental and social consequences of the companys activities. Corporate social responsibility has the license to operate and reputation. The concept of corporate sustainability protects the companies and organizations (Eccles, Ioannou Serafeim, 2014). The CSR reports are to convince the stakeholders showing that their views have been taken into account at the level of corporate governance. On the other hand, the role of public relations specialist is to help the company or the organization is to form and maintain a proper reputation among both the customers and the media by communicating on their behalf. Many a times, the public relations specialists fails to do their job that leads to a loss and bad image in the company. Public relation is different from advertising though (Herrera, 2015). At time the effect is a negative one on the public which is harmful for the organization. Corporations create shared value as business strategy. The strategy focuses on the role of business in society (Pompper, 2015). There are evolving approaches that a company goes through. Shared value deals with the integrating societal issues and challenges for creating economic value. It is the duty of the corporation to reconceive the needs, customers and products. The concept of shared value creates new ways of thinking about the business, social dimension and strategic positioning of the companies (Eccles, Ioannou Serafeim, 2014). The Corporate sustainability aims at the social impact that unites the goals of companies and government. Investors play a major role in creating shared value. Starting from maximizing shareholder value to being socially responsible for investing and to impact investing to increase the shared value investing process. Whereas, public relations has nothing to do with the creating shared value. Public relations are generally earned media. It is formed for the publicity of an organization (Austin Pinkleton, 2015). A public relations specialist only focuses on the communication skills. However, the public relations practitioners can use CSR as another element in forming a positive opinion towards the institution (Goleman, 2017). The organizational group is solely responsible for networking with stakeholders public relations practitioners is best to meet the needs of the stakeholders. It is the strategic process of communication that builds mutually beneficial relationships between the public and the organization. Therefore, corporate sustainability and corporate social responsibility is more real than public relations. References: Eccles, R. G., Ioannou, I., Serafeim, G. (2014). The impact of corporate sustainability on organizational processes and performance.Management Science,60(11), 2835-2857. Austin, E. W., Pinkleton, B. E. (2015).Strategic public relations management: Planning and managing effective communication campaigns(Vol. 10). Routledge. Tai, F. M., Chuang, S. H. (2014). Corporate social responsibility.Ibusiness,6(03), 117. Parsons, P. J. (2016).Ethics in public relations: A guide to best practice. Kogan Page Publishers. Herrera, M. E. B. (2015). Creating competitive advantage by institutionalizing corporate social innovation.Journal of Business Research,68(7), 1468-1474. Luo, X., Du, S. (2015). Exploring the relationship between corporate social responsibility and firm innovation.Marketing Letters,26(4), 703-714. Pompper, D. (2015).Corporate social responsibility, sustainability and public relations: Negotiating multiple complex challenges. Routledge. Goleman, D. (2017).Leadership That Gets Results (Harvard Business Review Classics). Harvard Business Press.

Sonnys Blue Essays - Sonnys Blues, Sonny, , Term Papers

Sonny's Blue In James Baldwins story Sonny's Blues, blues plays a very important part, even the story itself is a blues, there is a mood of unhappy throughout the whole story. Also, this is a story about being safe and taking risk, and between the meaning of blues itself and for the story, we can some relations in terms of this theme. Blues is a kind of music that to express a sad mood. It is synonymous with low spirits and depressed emotion. The blues, both as a state of being and as music, are basic to the structure of the story, and both the narrator and his brother Sonny have had their share. The contradictory lives of the two brothers contribute to the theme of being safe and take risks. In this story, Baldwin writes about two brothers who grew together. As each of the boys grew older, they fell apart from one another and lived two completely different lives. The narrator, who is the older brother, seemed to be more conservative and more determined for a good future. Sonny, the younger brother, was more free-willed and did not even know what his plans were for the next hour, much less for the rest of his life. The narrator's major source of discontent has been his selfish desire to assimilate and lead a respectable, safe life as a high-school algebra teacher. When he learns of Sonny's troubles with drugs and the law, he feels threatened. For him, the way he lives now is safe, and all Sonny does are dangerous. Baldwin carefully establishes the brothers as opposites. The narrator is a cautious, respectable family man. He teaches math and is proud of his professional standing. Living in a Harlem housing project, he consciously protects himself from the dangers that surround him. Sonny, by contrast, is a romantic artist who is not afraid of taking risks to pursue the things he desires. His passion for music makes him impatient with everything else. He drops out of school. In his brother's view he is wild but not hard or evil or disrespectful. However, Sonny also tries to stay away from danger. It is not his wish that to live a corrupted life like he had. He has several things that he is trying to escape, He tries to escape by joining the military, but fails. He tries to escape through drugs and fails. The drugs become another thing to try and escape but only compound his problem. Later, he decides that the only escape he can get from his problems is those moments when he can immerse himself in his music. He realizes that the problems are real and that he can't truly escape them. Music becomes his escape. Perhaps there is no way that we can absolutely stay out of danger, like Sonnys father said that there is no safe place for anyone, or just like Sonny says that Sonny says there is no way not to suffer. English Essays